Vitamin C Supplements in Australia
Introduction to Vitamin C
Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that plays many important roles in the human body. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, meaning it dissolves in water and is not stored in the body. It must be obtained through the diet or supplements.
What is Vitamin C?
Vitamin C is a potent antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. It is also involved in maintaining healthy skin, bones, blood vessels and cartilage. Vitamin C helps with iron absorption and supports immune system function.
Importance of Vitamin C
Getting enough vitamin C is crucial for health. A severe deficiency in vitamin C can cause scurvy, which is characterized by symptoms like bleeding gums, bruising, muscle weakness and fatigue. Even a mild deficiency can negatively impact immune function and raise infection risk. Many experts recommend getting adequate vitamin C to enhance immunity and prevent deficiencies.
Recommended Intakes for Vitamin C
The recommended dietary intakes (RDIs) for vitamin C according to the Australian Nutrient Reference Values are:
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Vitamin C Supplements in Australia
Introduction to Vitamin C
Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that plays many important roles in the human body. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, meaning it dissolves in water and is not stored in the body. It must be obtained through the diet or supplements.
What is Vitamin C?
Vitamin C is a potent antioxidant that helps protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. It is also involved in maintaining healthy skin, bones, blood vessels, and cartilage. Vitamin C helps with iron absorption and supports the immune system function.
Importance of Vitamin C
Getting enough vitamin C is crucial for health. A severe deficiency in vitamin C can cause scurvy, which is characterized by symptoms like bleeding gums, bruising, muscle weakness, and fatigue. Even a mild deficiency can negatively impact immune function and raise the risk of infection. Many experts recommend getting adequate vitamin C to enhance immunity and prevent deficiencies.
Recommended Intakes for Vitamin C
The recommended dietary intakes (RDIs) for vitamin C according to the Australian Nutrient Reference Values are:
Infants
| Age | RDI |
|---|---|
| 0-6 months | 25 mg/day |
| 7-12 months | 30 mg/day |
Children & Adolescents
| Age | RDI |
|---|---|
| 1-3 years | 35 mg/day |
| 4-8 years | 35 mg/day |
| Boys 9-13 years | 40 mg/day |
| Boys 14-18 years | 40 mg/day |
| Girls 9-13 years | 40 mg/day |
| Girls 14-18 years | 40 mg/day |
Adults
| Age | RDI |
|---|---|
| Men 19-30 years | 45 mg/day |
| Men 31-50 years | 45 mg/day |
| Men 51-70 years | 45 mg/day |
| Men >70 years | 45 mg/day |
| Women 19-30 years | 45 mg/day |
| Women 31-50 years | 45 mg/day |
| Women 51-70 years | 45 mg/day |
| Women >70 years | 45 mg/day |
Pregnancy
| Age | RDI |
|---|---|
| 14-18 years | 55 mg/day |
| 19-30 years | 60 mg/day |
| 31-50 years | 60 mg/day |
Vitamin C Supplements
Supplementing with vitamin C is a popular way to increase intake of this nutrient. Vitamin C tablets, or any form may offer health benefits, as long as dosage recommendations are followed.
Benefits of Taking Vitamin C Supplements
Research shows vitamin C may:
- Boost immunity and help fight infections
- Shorten duration and reduce severity of cold symptoms
- Lower blood pressure and maintain healthy arteries
- Improve iron absorption from plant foods
- Act as an antioxidant to reduce oxidative stress
- Support skin health and collagen production
How to Take Vitamin C Supplements
Vitamin C is available as tablets, capsules, powders and gummies. It is best absorbed at lower doses spread throughout the day. Taking 500-1000 mg 2-3 times daily is optimal for supplement use. Vitamin C is water-soluble and does not need to be taken with food, although some take it with meals to prevent potential stomach upset.
Choosing the Right Vitamin C Supplement
When selecting a vitamin C supplement in Australia, choose a reputable brand that contains evidence-based ingredients. Avoid megadoses over 2000 mg daily unless medically advised. Consider choosing buffered vitamin C tablets for better tolerance. Timed-release is also an option for prolonged antioxidant coverage.
Tips for Buying Vitamin C Supplements in Australia
There are many vitamin C supplement products available in Australia. Follow these tips for choosing a high-quality one that meets your needs:
- Check the % Daily Value (%DV) for vitamin C - higher %DV means more vitamin C per serving
- Look for certified organic and non-GMO ingredients when possible
- Make sure the type of vitamin C (ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate etc) is clearly listed
- Avoid products with excessive fillers, flavors and additives
- Purchase from a trusted retailer like chemists, health food stores or reputable online sellers
- Ensure the product has an AUST L or AUST R number for quality assurance
- Choose vegetarian supplements if this aligns with your diet
- Check expiration date and proper storage instructions
Popular Brands of Vitamin C Supplements in Australia
Some well-known vitamin C supplement brands available in Australia include:
- Green Nutritionals Organic Green Vitamin C
- Thompsons Vitamin C 1000 mg Chewable
- Vitus Vitamin C
- NaturoBest Ultimate Vitamin C Bioflavonoids
- Amazonia Raw Wholefood Extracts Vitamin C
Potential Side Effects and Risks
Vitamin C supplements are generally well tolerated when taken as directed. However, there are some potential side effects and considerations:
Common Side Effects
- Upset stomach or diarrhea when exceeding tolerance level
- Headache, dizziness or nausea in sensitive individuals
- Facial flushing or redness of skin at high doses
Precautions and Interactions
- Those with iron overload disorders should avoid vitamin C supplements
- Large doses may interact with chemotherapy drugs
- Tell your doctor about vitamin C supplement use if taking blood thinners
- Vitamin C can interact with estrogen, warfarin, aspirin and other medications
FAQ
How much vitamin C should I take per day?
The RDI is 45-60mg per day for most adults but many experts suggest 200-500mg daily for optimum immune support and antioxidant benefits. Always follow dosing instructions on your specific supplement.
When is the best time to take vitamin C supplements?
Vitamin C is best absorbed multiple times per day in smaller doses. Taking your supplement with meals can help increase absorption and minimize potential stomach upset.
Are vitamin C supplements safe?
Vitamin C supplements are generally safe when taken as directed. Side effects like diarrhea may occur with mega-doses over 2000mg per day. Those with iron overload disorders should avoid vitamin C.
Why take vitamin C supplements?
Research shows vitamin C supplements can help reduce cold duration and severity, boost immunity, act as an antioxidant, lower blood pressure, improve collagen production, and more.
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